TroubleshootingJuly 30, 2026 8 min read

Claude Cowork Readiness Check: What Each Test Means (2026)

The Cowork readiness check tests virtualization, HCS services, RAM and disk. What each test checks, what a failure means, and the exact fix.

Shabnam Katoch

Shabnam Katoch

Growth Head

Claude Cowork Readiness Check: What Each Test Means (2026)

Six tests, one green "ready" message, and a Cowork tab that still refuses to appear. Here is what the checker is actually looking at.

You run the exe. Six lines scroll past. Every one says PASS.

Then you open Claude Desktop and there is no Cowork tab. Just Chat, sitting there, entirely unbothered by your six green ticks.

The Cowork readiness check is a standalone utility from Anthropic that inspects whether your Windows machine can host Cowork's sandboxed VM. It is useful, and on one specific configuration it is confidently wrong. Here is what each test looks at, and what to do when one fails.

Where to get the readiness checker

It is not inside Claude Desktop. It ships as a separate download linked from Anthropic's Cowork getting-started article, in Windows x64 and ARM64 builds. Grab the one matching your processor.

Each item reports PASS, WARN, or FAIL, and the final line reads SUPPORTED or UNSUPPORTED.

The checker tests the host. It does not test whether Cowork will launch. Those are different questions.

An x64 build and an arm64 build pointed at a laptop labelled "your CPU" — the x64 arrow is a green tick, the arm64 arrow a red cross. Match the build to the chip.

What each Cowork readiness check test looks at

Hyper-V and Virtual Machine Platform

This is the test that decides everything. Cowork's sandbox runs on the Windows Host Compute Service stack, which sits on Hyper-V.

Windows Home does not ship the full stack. The fastest way to know where you stand is Get-Service vmms in PowerShell. If the service does not exist, you are on Home, and feature-toggling will not change that.

On Pro, Enterprise, or Education, run Enable-WindowsOptionalFeature -Online -FeatureName VirtualMachinePlatform -All elevated. Our walkthrough for enabling Virtual Machine Platform for Cowork covers the GUI path.

Then restart. Not shut down and power on. Fast Startup can leave the virtualization services uninitialized through a full power cycle, which is an infuriating way to lose half an hour.

VMCompute

VMCompute is the Hyper-V Host Compute Service, the layer that creates and runs the VM. Check it with Get-Service vmcompute. It should read Running.

It ships with startup type Manual, so it can be present, pass the check, and still be stopped when you need it. Some third-party security suites also cause it to terminate with access denied, 0x80070005, on every start attempt while the readiness check still reports PASS.

HNS

HNS is the Host Network Service, the virtual networking layer. Check it with Get-Service hns.

Cowork's internal NAT network uses 172.16.0.0/24. If your office network or VPN already uses that range, the VM boots fine and cannot reach anything, which looks nothing like a networking problem from your side.

A four-layer stack: CPU virtualization (BIOS) at the base, then Hyper-V / VM Platform, then VMCompute + HNS + VFPEXT, with the Cowork sandbox VM on top. An annotation marks that one missing layer makes the whole stack fail. Only as good as the layer beneath it.

CPU virtualization

This one is firmware, not Windows. The checker reads whether hardware virtualization is on in BIOS or UEFI, labelled Intel VT-x on Intel boards and SVM Mode on AMD.

Fastest confirmation without rebooting: Task Manager, Performance, CPU, and look at the Virtualization line. If it reads Disabled, nothing else works until you fix it in firmware.

One wrinkle. If VMware or VirtualBox is installed, a third-party hypervisor may have set Windows' own hypervisor to stay off at boot. Run bcdedit elevated and confirm hypervisorlaunchtype reads Auto.

RAM

The checker reports your memory and flags low values. Anthropic does not publish a hard floor, which is why 4 GB and 8 GB both circulate.

Practically: the workspace VM consumes around 4 GB while running, so 8 GB is the realistic minimum and 16 GB is where it stops feeling like a compromise.

Disk

Roughly 10 GB free is the usual install figure, but the workspace image itself has been reported closer to 25 GB once it downloads and expands. A PASS on a nearly full drive is accurate and useless. Give yourself 30 GB.

A stacked bar showing the 10 GB install alongside the 25 GB workspace image, bracketed together under "plan for 30 GB". The image is bigger than the installer.

If reading out Windows services to diagnose an AI assistant feels like the wrong use of an afternoon, that reaction is reasonable. We built BetterClaw as a cloud agent platform for this exact reason. No VM, no Windows features, no BIOS trip. Free plan, no card.

The Windows 11 Home false positive nobody warns you about

This is the failure mode worth knowing, because the checker does not report it as a failure.

GitHub issue #50621, filed in April 2026, documents the readiness checker on a Windows 11 Home machine reporting the OS as "Windows version 10.0 build 26200" with edition "Core". Build 26200 is Windows 11. "Core" is Microsoft's internal name for Home. The checker translated neither, declared the machine ready, and the Cowork tab never appeared.

Windows 11 still reports its internal version as 10.0, and the checker takes that at face value. The issue was closed as a duplicate, which tells you how many people hit it.

It is not the only pass-then-fail pattern. Issue #46033 documents a Snapdragon X machine returning SUPPORTED on every item, 31.6 GB RAM and 820 GB free, then failing with a VM connection timeout after 60 seconds.

So treat SUPPORTED as a hypothesis. Confirm it with Get-Service vmms.

The checker reads an actual system of Windows 11 Home, build 26200, and reports it as Windows 10.0, edition Core — then returns a verdict of "ready" against a Claude Desktop window with no Cowork tab. The version string is the bug.

What to do for each failure

CPU virtualization FAIL means firmware, and everything else is blocked until it is on.

Hyper-V or Virtual Machine Platform FAIL means enable the features and restart properly. An empty Get-Service vmms means Home, and the options are a Pro upgrade or a different tool.

VMCompute or HNS FAIL usually means the feature is on but the service stack is not registered or running. Our guide to fixing missing HCS services covers vmcompute, hns, and the stubborn vfpext driver separately.

RAM or disk WARN is the only category safe to ignore for a first test.

A decision path from the checker result. FAIL branches to "fix the named layer". SUPPORTED branches to "does vmms exist?" — yes launches Cowork, no means Windows Home, so upgrade or switch tools. Verify the verdict before you trust it.

For a check-by-check walkthrough with the manual verification command for each one, our every-test-explained guide goes deeper on all six. If the error you are seeing is the Virtual Machine Platform message rather than a readiness-check failure, our Virtual Machine Platform fix guide walks through all three fixes in order.

If your machine will never run a local hypervisor, better to know now than after three hours of PowerShell. We built a side-by-side of Cowork and a cloud agent platform for that call, plus a comparison of OpenClaw and Cowork if self-hosting is on the table.

Skip the readiness check entirely

BetterClaw runs your agent on infrastructure that is always ready — no virtualization, no HCS services, no VM eating your laptop's RAM. Start free → No credit card · Free plan with 1 agent and 500 credits/mo · $49/mo for Pro, $39 on annual · Deploy in ~60 seconds

Six green ticks felt like permission. They were only ever a description of your hardware.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the Cowork readiness check?

It is a standalone program from Anthropic that tests whether your Windows machine can run Claude Cowork's sandboxed virtual machine. It inspects CPU virtualization, Hyper-V and Virtual Machine Platform, the Host Compute Service components, RAM, and free disk space, then returns SUPPORTED or UNSUPPORTED. It downloads separately from Claude Desktop.

How does the readiness check differ from just installing Claude Desktop?

The check tests your host before you commit to an install. Claude Desktop tells you whether Cowork actually launches, which is stricter. Documented cases show SUPPORTED machines where the workspace still fails, so a pass is a good sign rather than a guarantee.

How do I run cowork readiness check.exe and read the result?

Download the build matching your processor and run it. It prints one line per test with PASS, WARN, or FAIL, then an overall verdict. Follow it with Get-Service vmms to confirm you are not on a Windows Home edition the checker misread.

Is passing the readiness check enough to use Cowork, and what does it cost?

No. You also need a paid Claude plan, since Cowork is not on the free tier, and Claude Desktop rather than web or mobile. The readiness check itself is free and takes seconds.

Is running an AI agent inside a local VM safe enough for work files?

The VM boundary is real and the right design for local file access. The practical risk is scope, since an agent with folder access can modify more than you intended. Grant one project folder rather than your whole user directory, and keep a backup before the first serious task.

Tired of debugging?

BetterClaw handles config, OAuth, and deployment. Your agent is live in 60 seconds.

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